The 10 Most Affordable Places to Live in Montana

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By Michael Yessis Updated April 21, 2025
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Edited by Ashley Simon

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The 59501 zip code in Havre tops our ranking of the most affordable places to live in Montana.

We looked at 27 zip codes in the state, evaluating home values, rental costs, energy rates, property taxes, and five other affordability indicators. We used the data we gathered to calculate our proprietary Affordability Score for each zip code.  

Top 10 most affordable places to live in Montana

RankCity Affordability Score Median home valueRental costs
1Havre 🥇100.0$224,202$1,696
2Miles City 🥈94.7$221,049$1,696
3Butte 🥉89.3$263,313$1,186
4Billings88.8$401,666$1,160
5Great Falls82.9$269,606$1,049
6Laurel80.6$372,074$1,696
7Helena59.9$419,244$1,515
8Missoula58.0$540,825$1,289
9Livingston49.6$522,291$1,696
10Hamilton48.1$508,051$1,696
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1. Havre

Here's why the 59501 zip code in Havre is Montana's most affordable place to live.

🔎 Key data about Havre

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 100.0 No. 1N/A
Median home value $224,202[1]No. 2 -$263,690
Home affordability ratio 3.6No. 1-3.2
Home value five-year change 41.9%[2]No. 2-21%
Home value one-year forecast 2.6%[3]No. 90.0%
Rental costs $1,696[4]No. 11$0
Rent affordability ratio 2.37%No. 80.0%
Median household income $62,188[5]No. 20-$9,367
Property taxes $2,085[6]No. 3-$739
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[7]No. 1$0.00
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Havre's 59501 zip code is the cheapest place to live in Montana, leading the 27 markets we evaluated. 

The median home value is $224,202, making it the 2nd-cheapest housing market in the state. Forecasts project a 2.6% change in home values in the next year. Rent in the zip code averages $1,696 per month, which is the 8th cheapest amount in Montana.

The median property tax for homeowners in Havre is $2,085 per household, the No. 3 ranked market in Montana. 

Residents pay $0.09 per kWh of electricity, which ranks No. 1 among Montana markets.

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2. Miles City

The 59301 zip code is the 2nd-cheapest place to live in Montana.

🔎 Key data about Miles City

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 94.7No. 2N/A
Median home value $221,049[8]No. 1-$266,843
Home affordability ratio 3.6No. 2-3.2
Home value five-year change 56%[9]No. 10-7%
Home value one-year forecast 2.6%[10]No. 90.0%
Rental costs $1,696[11]No. 11$0
Rent affordability ratio 2.37%No. 80.0%
Median household income $60,997[12]No. 21-$10,558
Property taxes $2,151[13]No. 7-$673
Energy costs $0.11 kWh[14]No. 27$0.02
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Miles City's 59301 zip code has a median home value of $221,049, which is the 9th-cheapest housing market in Montana. You can rent for an average of $1,696 per month. That's the 11th-cheapest price in the state.

The average household income in the zip code is $60,997, which ranks 21st-highest in the state. 

Homeowners in Miles City pay a median property tax of $2,151 per year, making it the 7th-most affordable market in Montana.

Miles City ranks No. 27 among Montana energy markets. You'll pay $0.11 per kWh of electricity.

3. Butte

The 3rd-cheapest place to live in Montana is Butte's 59701 zip code.

🔎 Key data about Butte

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 89.3No. 3N/A
Median home value $263,313[15]No. 3-$224,579
Home affordability ratio 4.7No. 4-2.1
Home value five-year change 78%[16]No. 2214%
Home value one-year forecast 3%[17]No. 170.4%
Rental costs $1,186[18]No. 3-$509
Rent affordability ratio 2.12%No. 5-0.2%
Median household income $55,818[19]No. 24-$15,737
Property taxes $2,156[20]No. 8-$668
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[21]No. 1$0.00
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The No. 3 cheapest housing market in Montana is Butte's 59701 zip code, with a median home value of $263,313. Rents in the market average $1,186 per month, making it the 3rd-most affordable rental market in the state.

The median property tax for households in Butte is $2,156, which makes it the 8th-cheapest place in Montana. Butte ranks No. 1 among Montana markets by energy costs. Residents pay $0.09 per kWh of electricity.

4. Billings

The 59105 zip code in Billings comes in at No. 4 on our list of the cheapest places to live in Montana.

🔎 Key data about Billings

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 88.8No. 4N/A
Median home value $401,666[22]No. 10-$86,226
Home affordability ratio 5.3No. 8-1.5
Home value five-year change 48%[23]No. 6-15%
Home value one-year forecast 1.3%[24]No. 1-1.3%
Rental costs $1,160[25]No. 2-$535
Rent affordability ratio 1.53%No. 1-0.8%
Median household income 75985[26]No. 9$4,430
Property taxes $2,544[27]No. 14-$280
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[28]No. 1$0.00
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The No. 10 cheapest housing market in Montana is Billings's 59105 zip code, where the median home value is $401,666. Renters here pay an average of $1,160 per month. 

When it comes to energy costs, Billings ranks 1st among Montana markets. Residents pay $0.09 per kWh of electricity.

The median property tax for households in the zip code is $2,544, which makes it the 14th-cheapest market in Montana.

5. Great Falls

The 59401 zip code in Great Falls ranks No. 5 among Montana's most affordable places to live.

🔎 Key data about Great Falls

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 82.9No. 5N/A
Median home value $269,606[29]No. 4-$218,286
Home affordability ratio 5.6No. 9-1.2
Home value five-year change 69%[30]No. 176%
Home value one-year forecast 3.9%[31]No. 241.3%
Rental costs $1,049[32]No. 1-$647
Rent affordability ratio 2.17%No. 6-0.2%
Median household income $48,396[33]No. 27-$23,159
Property taxes $1,921[34]No. 1-$903
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[35]No. 1$0.00
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Great Falls's 59401 zip code has a median home value of $269,606, the 4th-cheapest market in the state. Forecasts project a 3.9% change in home values in the next year. 

The median property tax per household in Great Falls is $1,921. It's the 1st-cheapest market by tax rate in Montana.

6. Laurel

The No. 6 most affordable place to live in Montana is the 59044 zip code.

🔎 Key data about Laurel

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 80.6No. 6N/A
Median home value $372,074[36]No. 9-$115,818
Home affordability ratio 4.4No. 3-2.4
Home value five-year change 47%[37]No. 3-16%
Home value one-year forecast 1.4%[38]No. 7-1.2%
Rental costs $1,696[39]No. 11$0
Rent affordability ratio 2.37%No. 80.0%
Median household income $83,687[40]No. 6$12,132
Property taxes $2,112[41]No. 5-$712
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[42]No. 1$0.00
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The back half of our top 10 kicks off with Laurel's 59044 zip code, which has the 9th-cheapest home values in Montana. The median home value is $372,074. Rents average $1,696 per month, making it the 11th-most affordable rental market in the state.

Residents pay $0.09 per kWh of electricity. It's the 1st-cheapest energy market.

7. Helena

Helena's 59601 zip code is the 7th-cheapest place to live in Montana.

🔎 Key data about Helena

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 59.9No. 7N/A
Median home value $419,244[43]No. 11-$68,648
Home affordability ratio 6.4No. 14-0.4
Home value five-year change 62%[44]No. 12-1%
Home value one-year forecast 2.7%[45]No. 150.1%
Rental costs $1,515[46]No. 9-$180
Rent affordability ratio 2.31%No. 7-0.1%
Median household income $65,696[47]No. 17-$5,859
Property taxes $3,099[48]No. 19$275
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[49]No. 1$0.00
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You'll find the 11th-cheapest home values in Montana in Helena's 59601 zip code. The median value: $419,244. Renters in Helena pay an average of $1,515 per month.

Homeowners in Helena pay a median property tax of $3,099 per year, which is Montana's 19th-most affordable market.

The average household income is $65,696, which ranks 17th-highest in the state.

8. Missoula

The 8th-cheapest place to live in Montana is Missoula's 59802 zip code.

🔎 Key data about Missoula

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 58.0No. 8N/A
Median home value $540,825[50]No. 16$52,933
Home affordability ratio 8.3No. 221.5
Home value five-year change 67%[51]No. 164%
Home value one-year forecast 3.2%[52]No. 180.6%
Rental costs $1,289[53]No. 4-$406
Rent affordability ratio 1.99%No. 3-0.4%
Median household income $64,908[54]No. 18-$6,647
Property taxes $3,603[55]No. 24$779
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[56]No. 1$0.00
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The 16th-cheapest housing market in Montana is Missoula's 59802 zip code, with a median home value of $540,825. Renters pay an average of $1,289 per month, the No. 4 rental market in the state.

The median property tax for households in Missoula is $3,603, which makes it the 24th-cheapest place in Montana. The average household income of $64,908 ranks 18th.

9. Livingston

Livingston's 59047 zip code sneaks into the top ten of Montana's most affordable places to live.

🔎 Key data about Livingston

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 49.6No. 9N/A
Median home value $522,291[57]No. 15$34,399
Home affordability ratio 7.5No. 170.7
Home value five-year change 62%[58]No. 13-1%
Home value one-year forecast 2.609746942%[59]No. 90.0%
Rental costs $1,696[60]No. 11$0
Rent affordability ratio 2.37%No. 80.0%
Median household income $69,417[61]No. 14-$2,138
Property taxes $2,417[62]No. 13-$407
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[63]No. 1$0.00
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The 15th-cheapest housing market in Montana is Livingston's 59047 zip code, where the median home value is $522,291. Renters pay an average of $1,696 per month. It's the state's 11th-cheapest rental market.

The median property tax for households within the zip code is $2,417, which makes it the 13th-cheapest property tax rate in Montana. 

10. Hamilton

The final spot on our list of the most affordable places to live in Montana goes to the 59840 zip code in Hamilton.

🔎 Key data about Hamilton

Data pointValueRank (out of 27 markets)Difference from median or average
Affordability Score 48.1No. 10N/A
Median home value $508,051[64]No. 14$20,159
Home affordability ratio 8.1No. 211.3
Home value five-year change 80%[65]No. 2317%
Home value one-year forecast 2.6%[66]No. 90.0%
Rental costs $1,696[67]No. 11$0
Rent affordability ratio 2.37%No. 80.0%
Median household income $62,576[68]No. 19-$8,979
Property taxes $2,101[69]No. 4-$723
Energy costs $0.09 kWh[70]No. 1$0.00
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The 14th-most affordable market in Montana is Hamilton's 59840 zip code. The median home value is $508,051. Rent in the market costs $1,696 per month on average, making it the 11th-most affordable rental market in Montana.

The median property tax for households in Hamilton is $2,101, which is the 4th-cheapest property tax rate in the state.

Hamilton ranks No. 1 among Montana markets by energy costs, with households paying $0.09 per kWh of electricity.

How we ranked the most affordable places in Montana

We evaluated 27 zip codes in Montana with a population over 10,000 on nine metrics. We then assigned each market an Affordability Score based on its weighted and combined rankings. 

Our proprietary Affordability Score is a score on a scale of 0 (worst in state) to 100 (best in state) that estimates the affordability of a particular zip code. It takes into account these key data points for each zip code.

  • Median home value: The median home value for each zip code comes from the Zillow Home Value Index. The lower the median home value relative to the median value in Montana, the higher our score on this component. We assign a weight of 23.8% to median home value.
  • Home affordability ratio. The home affordability ratio is the typical median home value divided by the median household income in the zip code, which reveals the number of years of household income needed to afford a home in that zip code. A lower ratio is better because it means more households can afford a home. The data comes from the Zillow Observed Rent Index and the U.S. Census American Community Survey. We assign a weight of 23.8% to the home affordability ratio.
  • Home value five-year change: The home value five-year change is the amount that the median home value in the zip code has risen or fallen during the last five years. Our data comes from the Zillow Home Value Index. We assign a weight of 4.8% to the home value five-year change.
  • Home value one-year forecast: The home value one-year forecast comes from Zillow Forecast data. It projects how much home values in the zip code are forecasted to change in the next year. We assign a weight of 4.8% to the home value one-year forecast.
  • Rental costs. The rental costs are the observed rents in the zip code, sourced from the Zillow Observed Rent Index. The index includes "listed rents that fall into the 40th to 60th percentile range for all homes and apartments in a given region." We assign a weight of 11.9% to rental costs. 
  • Median household income: The inflation-adjusted median household income figures for the zip code comes from the U.S. Census American Community Survey. We assign a weight of 4.8% to median household income.
  • Rent affordability ratio. The rent affordability ratio is the ratio of rental costs divided by median household income, which provides the percentage of household income needed to pay a typical month’s rent in the zip code. The data comes from the Zillow Observed Rent Index and the U.S. Census American Community Survey. We assign a weight of 11.9% to the rent affordability ratio.
  • Property taxes: The property tax figures are the median real estate taxes paid in the zip code, sourced from the U.S. Census American Community Survey. The lower the property tax rate relative to the Montana average, the higher our score on this component. We assign a weight of 7.1% to property taxes. 
  • Energy costs: The energy costs are the costs of a kilowatt hour (kWh) of residential electricity in the zip code, sourced from the U.S. Department of Energy. The lower the cost of electricity relative to the Montana average, the higher our score on this component. We assign a weight of 7.1% to energy costs.  

✍️ Editor’s note: Our Affordability Score identifies the most affordable places in a state by zip code. Often the zip code we identify will represent an entire city or portion of a city. 

Occasionally the zip code we identify will encompass an area that includes one or more small towns. In these cases, the data we’ve gathered applies to the entire zip code, not just the single town we’re using to help identify the zip code's location. 

If you’re looking to move to one of these affordable places, we recommend doing additional research to make sure the costs in the area — and the quality of life it offers — meet your specific needs.

Article Sources

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